delivered a passionate, Shakespearean eulogy for his friend and computing pioneer Douglas Engelbart at the Computer History Museum on December 9, 2013, shortly after Engelbart’s death at age 88. Nelson’s speech, widely circulated in The New York Times and on Slashdot, served as both a tribute to Engelbart and a sharp critique of the modern tech industry for abandoning Engelbart’s original vision of computer-augmented intelligence in favor of superficial interfaces like the mouse and fonts.

Key elements of Nelson’s eulogy included:

  • Critique of Marginalization: Nelson lamented that Engelbart was "dumped by ARPA," "dumped by SRI," and "snubbed by Xerox PARC," arguing that his vision for collaborative knowledge work was stifled by organizational politics and a shift toward artificial intelligence.

  • Loss of Potential: He compared Engelbart to Icarus and Julius Caesar, suggesting that the world lost a "saint" whose ideas for parallel problem-solving and deep collaboration were forgotten despite their profound importance.

  • Contrast with Modern Tech: Nelson expressed disappointment that the computing world celebrated "glitz" and simple tools while ignoring Engelbart’s complex, structural approach to augmenting human potential, famously quoting Walt Kelly: "The gentle journey jolts to stop. The drifting dream is done."

Nelson, who coined the term hypertext and developed the Xanadu project, viewed Engelbart as a kindred spirit whose "soaring view of human potential" was never fully realized due to the computing establishment's short-sightedness. The speech was noted for its intense emotional delivery, with some audience members misinterpreting Nelson’s pauses for emotion as comedic timing, though Nelson was reportedly overcome with grief.

AI-generated answer. Please verify critical facts.
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Slashdot
news.slashdot.org › story › 13 › 12 › 18 › 1320201 › ted-nelsons-passionate-eulogy-for-douglas-engelbart
Ted Nelson's Passionate Eulogy for Douglas Engelbart - Slashdot
18 December 2013 - theodp writes "Speaking at a memorial event for the legendary Douglas Engelbart at the Computer History Museum, Ted Nelson was pissed-with-a-capital-P. Nelson in effect gave two powerful eulogies — one for his friend Dr. Engelbart, who left this Earth in July, and a second for Engelbart's care...
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Teleshuttle
ucm.teleshuttle.com › 2018 › 11 › as-we-will-think-legacy-of-ted-nelson.html
Smartly Intertwingled: "As We Will Think" -- The Legacy of Ted Nelson, Original Visionary of the Web
Why Nelson matters A fuller explanation of why Nelson matters is in my post from a few years ago, Digital Camelot - The Once and Future Web of Engelbart and Nelson, but here I caption its core message: If you care about modern culture and how technology is shaping it, this is worth thinking about -- A powerful eulogy for where the Web might have gone, and still may someday, and the friendship of the two people most responsible for envisioning the Web* -- Ted Nelson's eulogy for his friend Doug Engelbart, as reported by John Markoff in The Times -- with Nelson's inimitable flair.
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Medium
rreisman.medium.com › as-we-will-think-the-legacy-of-ted-nelson-original-visionary-of-the-web-f4f69a60bd6
“As We Will Think” — The Legacy of Ted Nelson, Original Visionary of the Web | by Richard Reisman | Medium
26 November 2018 - A fuller explanation of why Nelson ... about — A powerful eulogy for where the Web might have gone, and still may someday, and the friendship of the two people most responsible for envisioning the Web* — Ted Nelson’s ...
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Springer
link.springer.com › home › intertwingled › chapter
Ted Nelson: A Critical (and Critically Incomplete) Bibliography | SpringerLink
As a result of the vagabond nature of the Nelson oeuvre, few libraries own more than a few of his published works, and several of his most important texts, such as the earliest editions of Computer Lib/Dream Machines and Literary Machines have achieved almost legendary status for being difficult to lay hands on. So where are we to turn for the texts? Thus, this bibliography. At least it is a start. My goal has been to put together a complete picture of Ted Nelson’s body of work as expressed in publication, including selections from ephemeral and non-print media.
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Ted_Nelson
Ted Nelson - Wikipedia
12 February 2026 - During college and graduate school, Nelson began to envision a computer-based writing system that would provide a lasting repository for the world's knowledge, and also permit greater flexibility of drawing connections between ideas.
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Cat-v
harmful.cat-v.org › Blog › 2013 › 12 › 26 › 0
Ted Nelson's Eulogy for Douglas Engelbart
26 December 2013 - Ted Nelson’s eulogy for his friend Douglas Engelbart. Given at the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, CA, on December 9, 2013 · Ted has some complaints
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Stanford
epadd.stanford.edu › epadd › collection-detail
Ted Nelson email archive - Collections - Stanford University
The correspondence also documents Nelson’s speaking and teaching engagements at the University of California, Santa Cruz and Chapman University. Other well-known information technology figures found among Ted Nelson’s correspondence include Douglas Engelbart, Steve Wozniak, Harry Mendell, and Laurie Spiegel.
Find elsewhere
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Springer
link.springer.com › home › intertwingled › chapter
Ted Nelson | Springer Nature Link
I’d like to talk about Ted the man, limits, connections, some pretty broad history, all leading up to why I believe Ted is limitless. I was born in Norway. Land of vikings, socially connected politics. Ancestral home of Ted Nelson and Doug Engelbart. A land of...
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Thetednelson
thetednelson.com
Ted Nelson - Home
Ted in 2001 at the International Semantic Web Working Symposium held at Stanford University, with the late, much-loved and much-mourned Aaron Schwartz and Douglas Engelbart. The 14-year-old Aaron was attending the symposium as a member of the RDF Technical Committee. In 1960, a sophisticated young New Yorker and aspiring philosopher and film-maker, Theodor Holm Nelson envisioned the interactive computer screen as the new home of the human race and began designing documents for the future.
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Monoskop
monoskop.org › Ted_Nelson
Ted Nelson - Monoskop
9 August 2023 - Theodor Holm "Ted" Nelson (born 17 June 1937) is an American pioneer of information technology, philosopher and sociologist. He coined the terms hypertext and hypermedia in 1963 and published them in 1965. Nelson also coined the terms transclusion, virtuality, intertwingularity (in Literary ...
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Thetednelson
thetednelson.com › intertwingled_conference.php
The Ted Nelson
Dr Barnett, Senior Lecturer at Swinburne University of Technology, explains why Ted Nelson’s vision is the most important in the history of computing.
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iBiblio
ibiblio.org › pioneers › nelson.html
Ted Nelson
Ted Nelson is a somewhat controversial figure in the computing world. For thirty-something years he has been having grand ideas but has never seen them through to completed projects. His biggest project, Xanadu, was to be a world-wide electronic publishing system that would have created a sort ...
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Springer
link.springer.com › home › intertwingled › chapter
Odes to Ted Nelson | Springer Nature Link
Our research and development were inspired by Vannevar Bush’s 1945 description of Memex, in which links were numeric codes that had to be typed in and by Ted Nelson’s work with Andries Van Dam. Only later did we see Doug Engelbart’s 1968 demo video, which had selectable list items.
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W3C
w3.org › Xanadu.html
Ted Nelson and Xanadu
He describes himself, his colleagues, his philosophy and his project in "Literary Machines" which is an attempt to put his hypertext thoughts onto paper. He publishes it himself (I have a copy of LM 90.1 -TBL). This is essential reading as background, enthusiathm and ideas on hypertext.
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Open Library
openlibrary.org › authors › OL247519A › Ted_Nelson
Ted Nelson | Open Library
30 October 2025 - Author of Literary machines, Computer Lib/Dream Machines, The home computer revolution, Computer lib, Home Computer Revolution, The nature of Kensington, Dream machines, The home computer revolution
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Onebigfluke
onebigfluke.com › 2013 › 12 › ted-nelsons-eulogy-for-douglas-engelbart.html
One Big Fluke › Ted Nelson's Eulogy for Douglas Engelbart
15 December 2013 - From December 9th, 2013 at the Computer History Museum. Thoughtful and intense. The audience laughs are weird? Seems to me that Ted's passionate delivery comes partially from not getting the recognition he deserves himself.
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History of Information
historyofinformation.com › detail.php
Ted Nelson Coins the Terms Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Hyperlink : History of Information
In a series of books and articles published from 1964 through 1980, Nelson transposed Bush's concept of automated cross-referencing into the computer context, made it applicable to specific text strings rather than whole pages, generalized it from a local desk-sized machine to a theoretical worldwide computer network, and advocated the creation of such a network.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/obsidianmd › ted nelson, '60s internet pioneer, on systems of interconnections.
r/ObsidianMD on Reddit: Ted Nelson, '60s Internet pioneer, on systems of interconnections.
29 September 2022 - According to a 1997 Forbes profile, Nelson "sees himself as a literary romantic, like a Cyrano de Bergerac, or 'the Orson Welles of software'". ... Every Xanadu server is uniquely and securely identified. Every Xanadu server can be operated independently or in a network. Every user is uniquely and securely identified. Every user can search, retrieve, create and store documents. ... Project Xanadu ( ZAN-ə-doo) was the first hypertext project, founded in 1960 by Ted Nelson.